Male brands signify virtues, moral features and you will self-respect inherent about solid sex: Somchay – “masculinity”, Taksin – “supply of pleasure”, Thirasak – “expert, power”, Vinay – “discipline”, Tassna – “observation”, Praset – “quality “, Viriya -” time and energy “, Sombun -” brilliance “, Kyantisak -” magnificence, award “, Phakphum -” pride “, Sakda -” electricity, time “. The sunlight is actually usually thought a male icon, and the look of the name Athit – “sun” was absolute.

Thai women brands was associated with the poetic images, charm and equilibrium: Somying – “femininity”, Siriphon – “blessing”, Radi – “pleasure”. They supplement https://lovingwomen.org/da/blog/bedste-lande-der-elsker-amerikanske-maend/ feminine beauty regarding the labels Saovapha – “the fresh new fairest of women”, Nari – “gorgeous lady”, Phonpan – “maiden inside the gorgeous clothes and you will accessories.” feminine names reflect the regard in which the latest reasonable sex are handled when you look at the Thai neighborhood: Bunsi – “very important beauty”, Thephi – “queen”, Suda – “lady”.

The individuals specialized name is registered about passport, driver’s license, bank playing cards, insurance policy and you may college diploma, data and you may providers paperwork is closed using this type of term. But not, for the daily life and you may relaxed telecommunications anywhere between household members and you may colleagues, the genuine name’s not often utilized. Throughout the amicable interaction, whenever dealing with one another, Thais have fun with special small diminutive household names. Into the English translation, he is named nicknames, hence, sometimes inside the Russian-vocabulary resource guides and guidebooks they are unfairly called “nicknames” otherwise “nicknames” because of wrong interpretation away from English. into the Thai, such as for instance quick names have been called “name-game”. Unlike Russian quick labels, Thai amicable household names commonly just abbreviations off an entire label. Speaking of quick monosyllabic labels, some of which enjoys funny definitions: Kai – “chicken”, Nok – “bird”, Lek – “little one / baby”. Quick names can also be denote a nature attribute, including: Narak – “cute”. Most other labels notice the newest peculiarities of looks: Deng – “red”, Dying – “tan”. The latest short female term Apple is considered beautiful, as the in the look at Thais, an apple are an attractive and you will pricey overseas fruit. The popular male label Pepsi setting a succulent drink.

Surnames

Surnames were launched legally among Thais from inside the 1920; up until that time, the fresh new challenging almost all the populace drill merely private names or nicknames.

Surnames earliest looked one of several college students of one’s Thai aristocracy. Like, the current Queen Bhumibon bears the surname “Mahidol”.

Literature

Mishukova D. D. Empire from Thailand: federal symbols, worth program and you may lives thinking of modern Thais // Cards of one’s Community towards Study of the newest Amur Region. Anniversary edition. Frequency XXXVII, Vladivostok, 2009 – p. 140-147, photos.

Backlinks

• Mishukova Daria Puzzle Of the Term: The definition From THAI Labels And SURNAMES.

Notes

Adopting the Eu and you may Indian traditions, modern Thai labels derive from the main that last term uses the first identity. Within this it differ from the traditional Eastern Western trend, where in actuality the first name employs the very last label.

Thais’ names and you will surnames usually are longer and you can startlingly varied. Which diversity comes from the fact that the clear presence of surnames is actually a relatively present development, built to highlight the latest individuality of each and every family relations. After, Thais both alter their surnames once or twice throughout their lifetime (while in many various countries the technique of changing surnames exterior of relationships is simply maybe not well-known).

The very first time, the need to keeps surnames is spelled out in what the law states during the 1913, at that time most Thai residents used only the labels given to them during the beginning, otherwise everyday (home) brands. Generally, the brand new brands was designed to express self-confident functions. Relative to Thai legislation, one plus the exact same surname can only be utilised by players of the same family unit members, thus every namesakes was indeed first linked to each other.